High Incidence of Hepatitis C Virus Antibodies in Hemodialysis Patients
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Hepatitis C virus antibodies in patients on hemodialysis.
To the Editor: Recently, several outbreaks of nosocomial infection and pseudoinfection linked to endoscopes contaminated during cleaning and disinfection by automated reprocessing machines have been summarized. Some automated endoscope reprocessing machines have the potential to become colonized with heterotrophic organisms, and this occurred between 1988 and 1990 in two machines manufactured b...
متن کاملHigh incidence of hepatitis C virus infection in hemodialysis patients in units with high prevalence.
The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection was evaluated in 227 hemodialysis patients from four units in Caracas, Venezuela, by using different second- and third-generation enzyme immunoassays (EIAs) and immunoblot assays. HCV antibodies were detected in 162 patients (71%) by the recombinant-based second-generation assays (Abbott and Ortho) and in 161 patients by the synthetic peptide-...
متن کاملThe Absence of Hepatitis C Virus Infection Among Patients with Hepatitis B virus in Mashhad, Iran
Background and Aims: Many studies have provided evidence for the role of hepatitis B and C viruses in the development of liver cancer. Although the routine treatment is available for both conditions, no definite guideline is available to treat patients dually infected with HBV and HCV. This study was performed to determine the frequency of HBV/HCV-coinfection in Mashhad, North-East of Iran. Mat...
متن کاملPrevalence and characterization of hepatitis C virus in hemodialysis patients.
OBJECT Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is common in hemodialysis (HD) patients. In the present study, the prevalence and properties of HCV in HD patients were analyzed. METHODS AND RESULTS Of 125 HD patients, 34 (27%) were positive for antibody to HCV, and HCV-RNA was detected in 23 (68%) of the 34 patients using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. The HCV-RNA sequence ...
متن کاملDetection of hepatitis C virus RNA in hemodialysis patients.
The clinical significance of the high prevalence of antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) in dialysis patients remains undefined. In order to assess the relationship between seropositivity and potential infectivity, 63 patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis were evaluated between April and May 1990. The mean duration of maintenance hemodialysis was 45 mo (range, 13 to 144). Eighty-two per...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nephron
سال: 1992
ISSN: 1660-8151,2235-3186
DOI: 10.1159/000186719